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Wine industry renews call for inter-provincial trade

Wine Growers Canada says that changes must be made due to the ongoing threat of U.S. tariffs
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NEWS RELEASE
WINE GROWERS CANADA
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Wine Growers Canada (WGC), the national association representing the Canadian wine industry, is renewing calls today for federal-provincial progress to tackle long-standing, archaic barriers to interprovincial trade. 

In an increasingly unpredictable international trade environment due to the ongoing threat of U.S. tariffs, Canada must focus on reducing barriers within its own domestic market, including those which specifically prevent wine from being couriered from wineries in one province to consumers in another.

Wine Growers Canada has been raising the issue at both the federal and provincial levels for two decades. Only Manitoba has fully opened its borders to interprovincial alcohol trade. British Columbia and Nova Scotia have opened their borders to 100 percent Canadian wine from licensed Canadian wineries, and on Jan. 6, British Columbia and Alberta launched a reciprocity agreement permitting winery-to consumer delivery between the two provinces.

In 2012, the federal government passed Dan Albas MP’s private member’s bill which amended the federal Importation of Intoxicating Liquors Act (1928), thus permitting Canadians to order wine from wineries in other provinces for personal use in accordance with provincial laws. However, years have passed and only 20 per cent of the Canadian population in 3 provinces can order wine from any wine-producing province in Canada and have it delivered to their home.

Wine Growers Canada has advocated tirelessly on behalf of Canadian wineries, especially small and medium-sized wineries, who have limited access to provincial liquor boards, and for which direct delivery sales are crucial to economic growth. WGC has worked closely with both federal and provincial governments, testifying before the Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce, presenting to Federal-ProvincialTerritorial Ministers of Agriculture, intervening in the R. v. Comeau Supreme Court case (2017), and informed the Canada Free Trade Agreement’s Federal-Provincial-Territorial Alcoholic Beverages Working Group’s National Direct-to-Consumer model (2023). 

These efforts informed the recent bilateral agreement between the provinces of Alberta and British Columbia, which now stands as a working reciprocity model for the rest of Canada.

“We need to tear down these barriers that limit consumer choice and the growth of the Canadian wine industry, an industry of over 600 grape wineries and 1,900 grape growers,” said Dan Paszkowski, President & CEO of WGC.

“Our wineries attract 4.2 million tourist visitors every year, but for the vast majority of these visitors, it is still illegal to have their favourite wines from these wineries shipped to their out-of-province home. Today, on Canada’s Agriculture Day, the Canadian wine industry calls on all provincial Premiers to launch the process of removing the interprovincial barriers for winery-to-consumer delivery.”

“The U.S. Supreme Court removed barriers to inter-state winery-to-consumer delivery in 2005, and the ongoing U.S. tariff risk has proven that it is time for Canada to enter the 21st century and free the grapes."

Winery-to-consumer delivery would drive significant growth for the Canadian wine industry, the country’s highest-value agricultural sector. Industry research shows that for every $1 spent on Canadian wine, $3.20 in GDP is generated across the country. 

Interprovincial winery-to-consumer delivery is supported by nine out of 10 Canadians, and wineries nationwide eagerly await the day when this choice is available to all adult consumers across the country.

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